{"id":6624,"date":"2023-10-29T06:02:39","date_gmt":"2023-10-29T06:02:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inbudgetalerts.com\/investment\/university-endowments-fail-when-compared-with-the-stock-market-heres-one-reason\/"},"modified":"2023-10-29T06:02:39","modified_gmt":"2023-10-29T06:02:39","slug":"university-endowments-fail-when-compared-with-the-stock-market-heres-one-reason","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inbudgetalerts.com\/?p=6624","title":{"rendered":"University endowments fail when compared with the stock market. Here\u2019s one reason."},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"js-article__body\" itemprop=\"articleBody\" data-sbid=\"WP-MKTW-0002662380\" role=\"document\">\n<p>The 60\/40 stock-bond portfolio, given up for dead in recent years, is outperforming almost all the sophisticated endowment portfolios at elite educational institutions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read:<\/strong> \u2018We\u2019re not in Kansas anymore\u2019: Why the 60\/40 portfolio might be dead, and what to do now<\/p>\n<div class=\"paywall\">\n<p>It\u2019s not even close, according to results released this week by most colleges and universities for their fiscal years ending June 30. In contrast to a 12.2% return for a plain-vanilla 60\/40 portfolio, Ivy League university endowments produced returns in the low single digits \u2014 if they made any money at all. This is illustrated in the chart below.<\/p>\n<div data-layout=\"inline\n                \" data-layout-mobile=\"\" class=\"\n          media-object\n          type-InsetMediaIllustration\n            inline\n  article__inset\n          article__inset--type-InsetMediaIllustration\n            article__inset--inline\n  \"><\/p>\n<p>          <!-- eventually when we know what this card will be we can change it and leave this one --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"\n        media-object-image\n        enlarge-image\n        img-inline\n        article__inset__image\n      \" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"padding-bottom:67.85714285714286%;\" data-subtype=\"photo\" class=\"image-container  responsive-media article__inset__image__image\"><\/div>\n<\/figure><\/div>\n<p>The longer-term view paints only a marginally better picture. I calculate that the median college and university endowment has lagged behind the 60\/40 portfolio over the last 5-, 10- and 15-year periods by margins in the range of 2 to 4 annualized percentage points. The endowment returns are from the National Association of College and University Business Officers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Opinion:<\/strong> Sell the S&amp;P 500. Buy this instead.<\/p>\n<p>How could these \u201cbest and brightest\u201d institutions so significantly lag the public markets? One of the biggest reasons almost certainly is that college and university endowments have shifted away from the public stock and bond markets and invested heavily in alternative investments. They no doubt were seduced by the huge success of Yale\u2019s endowment in the 1980s and 1990s under the famous direction of the late David Swensen.<\/p>\n<p>Harvard\u2019s endowment, for example, has just 11% invested in public equity and 6% in bonds, according to N.P. Narvekar, the CEO of Harvard Management Company, which manages the university\u2019s endowment. Almost all other college and university endowments have a similarly low allocation to public markets and high allocation to alternative assets. This is why their latest fiscal-year returns are so closely clustered together.<\/p>\n<p>The huge influx of new money into alternative assets killed the goose that lays the golden egg, according to William Bernstein of EfficientFrontier.com, the author of the 2010 book \u201cThe Four Pillars of Investing.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>\u201cSwensen got to the alternatives banquet table first and loaded up on lobster tails and prime rib,\u201d Bernstein wrote in an email, \u201cand those who followed \u2026 got the tuna noodle casserole.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To illustrate his point, Bernstein asks us to imagine that, 25 or so years ago, approximately $300 billion was invested in hedge funds, and they collectively went after approximately $30 billion of available \u201calpha.\u201d He says that these numbers, while crude estimates, are order-of-magnitude accurate. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s 10% of excess return, which covered the 2 and 20,\u201d he said, referring to hedge-fund fees of 2% of assets under management and 20% of profits. \u201cNow there\u2019s $3 trillion chasing the same (or likely less) alpha [and] the excess [alpha] is only 1%.\u201d That isn\u2019t even enough to pay the hedge-fund fees, of course.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s some solace for the rest of us in these mediocre or worse endowment returns. We\u2019ve not been missing out by not being given as much access as large institutions have to hedge funds and private-equity funds. We may even be far better off.<\/p>\n<p><em>Mark Hulbert is a regular contributor to MarketWatch. His Hulbert Ratings tracks investment newsletters that pay a flat fee to be audited. He can be reached at mark@hulbertratings.com<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Read the full article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketwatch.com\/story\/university-endowments-fail-when-compared-with-the-stock-market-heres-one-reason-59d2879f?mod=investing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 60\/40 stock-bond portfolio, given up for dead in recent years, is outperforming almost all the sophisticated endowment portfolios at elite educational&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6625,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6624","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-investment"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>University endowments fail when compared with the stock market. 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